Recovery is a hot topic for swimmers and for good reason. A long pool
and/or land workout burns muscle fuel and causes muscle protein
breakdown. Eating a recovery snack within an hour of a workout speeds
needed carbs and amino acids (the building blocks of protein that make
up the protein-rich foods you eat) to replenish muscle glycogen and
repair and build muscle tissue. Do you need to buy expensive protein
shakes? No, because the same amino acids found in shakes can be found in
food for less money and more taste. Here are recovery snacks that
provide some carbohydrate and about 20 grams of high quality protein…the
amount that most researchers agree is the optimal protein dose for
recovery.
1. 2
cups of low-fat chocolate milk provides two important sources of
protein: whey and casein. Chocolate milk may truly be nature’s recovery
beverage because in addition to high quality protein it contains the
natural sugar lactose that stimulates insulin, a hormone that helps feed
the amino acids into the muscle. Milk also contains as much calcium and
10 cups of spinach to keep your bones strong.
2.
1 cup low-fat cottage cheese with peaches, pears, or pineapple…or any
fruit you like. Cottage cheese is rich the amino acid leucine which is
thought to be the trigger for muscle protein synthesis. Although cottage
cheese doesn’t taste salty, it has a higher sodium content than other
dairy foods and this might be a good thing if you are a salty sweater
(if you see white, salty streaks on your clothing or cap after it dries,
you are probably a salty sweater.)
3. 3-ounces
of turkey breast on a wheat bagel. Meat and fish provide about 7 grams
of protein per ounce, so a 3-ounce portion gets to the needed 20 grams
of protein. A three-ounce portion of meat is about the size of a deck of
playing cards or a computer mouse.
4. 4
Tablespoons peanut butter and strawberry jam on wheat bread. This is an
especially good recovery snack for those who are trying to gain weight.
Peanut butter is higher in fat than other protein foods so means higher
calories, but not to worry, the fat is the heart-healthy kind of fat.
5. 7-ounces
of Greek yogurt with granola or fruit. Greek yogurt is higher in
protein than regular yogurt and has a thicker consistency. Because it
tastes a bit more like sour cream, sweeten it up with fruit or granola
to add the carbs. Greek yogurt also makes a great topping for baked
potatoes or cheese nachos as a substitute for higher-fat, lower-protein
sour cream.
To get the most out of your training, practice good recovery by
eating within the hour after exercise. You will be strong and ready to
go for the next workout, which is most likely tomorrow!
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