How in the heck do the
best get such an advantage off of the breakout? The answer is simple and
teachable.
1. Push off of the wall
with an excellent stream line.
2. Use your push off and your underwater dolphin kicks to get under the wake created on the surface of the water.
3. Begin to breakout by pulling with the bottom arm on the second to last dolphin kick.
4. Continue your arm pull with an additional dolphin kick
5. When the hand has reached the hip, conclude your dolphin kick and begin your flutter kick.
For any race, the
breakout is crucial to maintaining speed during the transition from the
underwater to the swimming portion. For backstroke and freestyle, it is also
the time when swimmers must change from dolphin kick to flutter kick.
Conventional wisdom says that this change should happen when the swimmer
initiates his or her first arm stroke. However, many of our best National Team
athletes have found great success using a technique we call the “Bonus Kick.”
The
bonus kick is an extra dolphin kick used during the first arm pull on either
backstroke or freestyle to help the swimmer “pop-up” through the surface of the
water before they begin the flutter kick. As seen in the video clip below, the
flutter kick does not begin until the first arm pull has finished down at the
swimmer’s side
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